777 incident stats
Whilst looking for data to support news of an
event in WMKK of a Malaysian 777 having to do a
air turn back due to loss of thrust control when
going from takeoff to climb thrust I came across
the following from the FAA.
"An FAA review of the test data from the
3000-cycle tests for the three original engine
types installed on the Model 777 series
airplanes has shown that most of the early
in-service 777 engine failure modes could have
been discovered had Boeing and the engine
manufacturers conducted a more thorough teardown
inspection and analysis of the 3000-cycle test
engine and propulsion system hardware. Part
conditions noted in the teardown inspection
reports for the three baseline 777 engine types
did later occur in service, and they resulted in
engine in-flight shutdowns or airplane
diversions."
and
" Data provided to the Aviation Rulemaking
Advisory Committee (ARAC) ETOPS Working Group
confirm that the in-flight shutdown rate
during the takeoff flight phase is on the order
of 6 to 16 times the fleet average in-flight
shutdown rate and during the climb phase is 2.5
to 4.5 times the fleet average.
Which fleet average ?
"For in-flight shutdowns where improper
maintenance is a main causal factor, the
1000-cycle airplane demonstration test provides
multiple opportunities for these types of
failures to occur. However, the maintenance
procedure validation program required by
paragraph (d)(2) is intended to minimize the
probability of these occurrences. The airplane
demonstration test airplane provides
opportunities to demonstrate those maintenance
tasks associated with the normal operation of
the airplane. The FAA considers that these
demonstrations can be accomplished in fewer than
1000 cycles."
My colleagues swore black and blue that they are
practicing turn back after loss of thrust on a
777 after takeoff following an loss of thrust on
both engines after takeoff. I am unable to find
any information relating to this event on the
internet in English.
I am aware of other uncommanded and commanded
engine shutdowns with the 777, some by USA
flagged aircraft, some within the FAA FIR, other
events occurring outside the FAA FIR.
I lack confidence in the publicly available data
collated by the FAA on events occurring outside
the USA, or in non-US flagged aircraft. The
database seems to lack events which have
occurred with a number of other carriers
including BA, EK, and CX.
I have always thought such events are not
reportable to, or investigated by the FAA if
occurring outside the FAA airspace or FAA
registered aircraft, how has the FAA come up
with its in-flight shutdown rate ?
The search I did on the NSTB site returned 15
results involving 777s, none of the in-flight
fires were on the database.
I know CX, SQ, EK, BA have had engine problems
with the 777, just doesn’t seem to be any
publicly accessible records of them and others.
Even the well documented problem the 777
demonstrator had in South Africa when visiting
South African Airlines is not on the list.
The Australian ATSB has three 777 engine related
events on their database, these don’t appear on
the American NTSB site.
25-Aug-04 Melbourne, Aero. Vic. Unknown
777-21HER, 9VSYB.
18-Nov-01 Tindal NT Boeing Co 777-212ER, 9V-SRE.
30-Jan-01 Melbourne, Aero. Vic. Boeing Co 777,
A6-EMM.
I don’t have much confidence in the data on that
site. Below is a number of other incidents which
don’t seem to not appear in the NTSB list.
OCCUPANTS: PAX: - CREW: -
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
In the early stages of its takeoff run on runway
03L a fire in #2 broke out prompting the pilots
to abort the takeoff. The aircraft taxied off
the runway where the airport fire brigade
extinguished the flames quickly.
DATE: 19.10.2004 LOCAL TIME: 04:07 LOCATION:
Cold Bay-Intl AP (PACD) / AK COUNTRY: USA
AIRLINE: Continental AL TYPE: Boeing 777-200
REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: CO 6 FROM: Tokyo-NRT
TO: New York-EWR VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: 241 CREW: 15
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The 777 made a safe precautionary landing at
Cold Bay following an engine problem while in
cruise flight.
DATE: 24.08.2004 LOCAL TIME: 01:45 LOCATION:
Melbourne-Intl AQP / Victoria / YMML COUNTRY:
Australia
AIRLINE: Singapore AL TYPE: Boeing 777-312
REGISTRATION: 9V-SYB C/N: 28516 AGE: 5 y + 8 m
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: - FROM: Melbourne TO:
Singapore VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: 278 CREW: 21
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The aircraft safely returned to Melbourne
following a surge in #1 engine shortly after
takeoff.
DATE: 11.08.2004 LOCAL TIME: - LOCATION:
Houston-Bush Intercontinental AP/ TX/ KIAH
COUNTRY: USA
AIRLINE: British AW TYPE: Boeing 777-200
REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: - FROM: Houston-IAH
TO: London-LGW VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: 130 CREW: -
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
Shortly after takeoff the aircraft safely
returned to land at Houston after the pilots
received indication of a fire in engine #1. Fire
was put out by personnel on the ground.
Passengers were evacuated via chutes on the
tarmac.
DATE: 11.03.2005 LOCAL TIME: 22:55 LOCATION:
Buenos Aires-Ezeiza Intl (SAEZ) COUNTRY:
Argentina
AIRLINE: American AL TYPE: Boeing 777-223ER
REGISTRATION: N790AN C/N: 30251 AGE: 4 y + 9 m
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: AA 908 FROM: Buenos
Aires-EZE TO: Miami VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: 195 CREW: 14
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: x CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The aircraft aborted its takeoff run at a speed
of 110 knots when a fire broke out in engine #2.
All passengers were evacuated via emergency
slides on the runway. The airport remained
closed for 5 hours.
DATE: 23.11.2003 LOCAL TIME: 04:46 LOCATION:
over the Atlantic Ocean COUNTRY: -
AIRLINE: Air France TYPE: Boeing 777-228ER
REGISTRATION: F-GSPE C/N: 29006 AGE: 4 y + 10 m
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: - FROM: - TO: Paris-CDG
VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: - CREW: -
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor/substantial
Hours after takeoff, the aircraft suffered a
failure of one of its GE90 engine whilst over
the Atlantic Ocean. The aircraft made a safe
emergency landing at Fortaleza/Brasil.
DATE: 02.11.2003 LOCAL TIME: evening LOCATION:
Prestwick-Intl AP / Scotland COUNTRY: UK
AIRLINE: United Airlines TYPE: Boeing 777-200
REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: - FROM: Frankfurt TO:
Washington-IAD VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX/CREW: 276
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
Flying en-route over the Hebridean island of
Tiree, the pilots issued a mayday call after
they smelled a burning odor and smoke in the
cockpit. The aircraft safely landed at Prestwick
upon that time the fire was under control.
DATE: 02.06.2005 LOCAL TIME: 16:55 LOCATION:
Bucharest-Intl AP (LROP) COUNTRY: Romania
AIRLINE: Air India TYPE: Boeing 777-222ER
REGISTRATION: VT-AIK C/N: 28714 AGE: 6 y + 2 m
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: AI 131 FROM: Mumbai
TO: New York VIA: London-LHR
OCCUPANTS: PAX: - CREW: -
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The aircraft made an emergency landing at
Bucharest after a short circuit caused a fire on
board.
DATE: 14.02.2003 LOCAL TIME: evening/night
LOCATION: Kota Kinabalu-Int´l AP COUNTRY:
Malaysia
AIRLINE: Malaysia Airlines TYPE: Boeing 777-
REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: DSP FLIGHT No.: MH 085 FROM: Kota
Kinabalu TO: Kuala Lumpur-Sepang VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: - CREW: -
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The aircraft was forced to return to Kota
Kinabalu following failure of engine #1 about 20
minutes after departure.
DATE: 02.08.2003 LOCAL TIME: 13:00 LOCATION:
Frankfurt-Int´l AP COUNTRY: Germany
AIRLINE: Delta Air Lines TYPE: Boeing 777-200
REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: - FROM: - TO:
Frankfurt VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: 0 CREW: 0
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The aircraft suffered hydraulic problem and made
safe emergency landing at FRA.
DATE: 07.07.2005 LOCAL TIME: - LOCATION:
Shannon-Intl AP (EINN) COUNTRY: Ireland
AIRLINE: (United AL ?) TYPE: Boeing 777
REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: - FROM: London-LHR
TO: New York VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: 190 CREW: x
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The aircraft made a safe emergency landing at
Shannon after the pilots noticed smoke after an
electrical fault.
DATE: 13.01.2003 LOCAL TIME: - LOCATION:
Terceira-Int´l AP / Acores COUNTRY: Portugal
AIRLINE: British Airways TYPE: Boeing 777-200
REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: - FROM: Antigua TO:
London-LGW(?) VIA: -
OCCUPANTS PAX: x CREW: x
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The aircraft made a safe emergency landing at
the Acores Islands after it suffered an engine
failure en-route.
DATE: 07.01.2004 LOCAL TIME: 03:30 LOCATION:
Midway-Sand Island AP / HI COUNTRY: USA
AIRLINE: Continental Airlines TYPE: Boeing
777-200 REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: ISP FLIGHT No.: CO 006 FROM: Tokyo-NRT
TO: Houston-IAH VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX: 279 CREW: 15
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The pilots were forced to make an emergency
landing at Midway after a low oil pressure in
one of its engines.
I understand that as a result of this incident
Singapore Airlines is also including in its
current 777 simulator profile a reconstruction
of this event with a practice turnback after
loss of thrust control.
DATE: 28.09.2005 LOCAL TIME: morning LOCATION:
Tokyo-Haneda Intl AP (RJTT) COUNTRY: Japan
AIRLINE: All Nippon AW TYPE: Boeing 777-300
REGISTRATION: - C/N: - AGE: -
OPERATION: DSP FLIGHT No.: NH 243 FROM: Tokyo-HND
TO: Fukuoka VIA: -
OCCUPANTS: PAX/Crew: 369
FATALITIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
INJURIES: PAX: 0 CREW: 0 OTHER: 0
DAMAGE TO AIRCRAFT: minor
The aircraft returned to a safe landing at
Haneda following an inflight loss of oil in its
left engine #1.
I am interested to learn from bi-linguist
(English and non-English speakers) of events
that may have occurred with the 777, and
reported in the local language. I am
particularly interested in an 777 event
involving a Malaysian 777 at KL (WMKK) within
the last 12 months which resulted in a turn back
to KL.
Would be keen to hear from SQ 777 pilots if they
could confrim this is part of the current 777
simulator profile.
I am also interested how the FAA came up with
the statistics for for the 777..... “the
in-flight shutdown rate during the takeoff
flight phase is on the order of 6 to 16 times
the fleet average in-flight shutdown rate and
during the climb phase is 2.5 to 4.5 times the
fleet."
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